PEDAGOGICAL LISTENING AND SUPERVISION AS INCLUSIVE DEVICES: RETHINKING EDUCATIONAL SUPPORT FOR VULNERABLE CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS
Università degli Studi di Bari (ITALY)
About this paper:
Conference name: 18th International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies
Dates: 29 June-1 July, 2026
Location: Palma, Spain
Abstract:
Vulnerable children and adolescents often experience fragmented relationships, emotional insecurity, and discontinuous support across family, school, and community services. In these contexts, listening is frequently interpreted as a technical or bureaucratic step rather than a meaningful educational act. This contribution reframes pedagogical listening as a transformative device that generates recognition, emotional safety, agency, and inclusion for minors in situations of adversity. Listening becomes a relational and dialogical space in which children can express their experiences, reconstruct meaning, and participate actively in their developmental path. Through this lens, listening operates not only as a communication practice but as an educational intervention that strengthens identity, motivation, and engagement.
Building on this theoretical foundation, the paper introduces pedagogical supervision for teachers and educators as an essential extension of the listening device. Schools today face increasingly complex situations related to vulnerability—family conflict, trauma, adoption transitions, behavioral dysregulation, and digital exposure—which place significant emotional and professional demands on educators. Pedagogical supervision offers a structured reflective space where professionals can analyze experiences, explore emotional dynamics, reinterpret critical incidents, and strengthen relational competence. In this sense, supervision becomes a second level of listening: listening to the adults who listen to the children. Supporting educators’ emotional clarity and professional well-being directly enhances their ability to create safe, inclusive, and developmentally sensitive learning environments.
The paper presents the Listening-Based Supervision Model, which integrates the transformative potential of pedagogical listening with the reflective dimension of supervision. The model is grounded in four principles: narrative emergence, reflective clarity, relational competence, and inclusive orientation. These principles provide a coherent framework for understanding and addressing the needs of vulnerable learners while supporting educators in their professional growth. Practically, the model can be implemented through supervision sessions, reflective meetings, shared case analysis, and dialogical practices that promote collaborative meaning-making within school teams.
The model’s impact is visible at multiple levels: improved communication between students and educators, reduced conflict escalation, enhanced emotional climate, stronger collaboration between schools and families, and more equitable participation of vulnerable learners. By fostering emotional regulation and reflective practice among educators, the model supports their capacity to interpret children’s behaviours through an educational rather than disciplinary lens.
This contribution aligns with EDULEARN26 topics related to teacher training, student support, pedagogical innovation, and inclusive learning. By conceptualizing listening and supervision as interconnected educational devices, the paper proposes an innovative and human-centered approach to strengthening educational communities. Ultimately, it highlights the need for schools and services to cultivate reflective, relational, and ethically grounded practices capable of responding to contemporary challenges in education.Keywords:
Pedagogical Listening, Reflective Supervision, Vulnerable Learners.