FROM STEM TO STEAME: ENHANCING TEACHER COMPETENCE TO ADDRESS CONTEMPORARY EDUCATIONAL CHALLENGES
1 ISEP - Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto (PORTUGAL)
2 ICBAS (PORTUGAL)
About this paper:
Conference name: 20th International Technology, Education and Development Conference
Dates: 2-4 March, 2026
Location: Valencia, Spain
Abstract:
The accelerating pace of societal and technological transformation has heightened the urgency for education systems to cultivate advanced transversal competencies in learners. However, persistent evidence indicates a misalignment between prevailing instructional practices and the competencies required for success in higher education and contemporary labour markets. Within STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) disciplines, this misalignment is particularly evident, as traditional, discipline-bound curricula and limited interdisciplinary integration continue to hinder student motivation, autonomy, and performance.
At the same time, the capacity of teachers to implement innovative, learner-centred methodologies remains constrained by insufficient professional development opportunities and a lack of access to high-quality resources. Consequently, the adoption of project-based, inquiry-driven pedagogies is frequently limited, contributing to ongoing challenges in fostering creativity, critical reasoning, and entrepreneurial thinking in science and technology education.
The STEAME (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, Mathematics, and Entrepreneurship) project addresses these systemic limitations by positioning teachers as central agents of educational transformation. Expanding the STEM paradigm to incorporate the Arts and Entrepreneurship, the initiative promotes interdisciplinary learning environments designed to nurture essential competences in students. A core priority of the project is the structured development of teacher expertise, enabling educators to create classroom ecosystems that support innovation, collaboration, and higher-order thinking.
Operating through a multi-level framework of local and international cooperation, the project strengthens the interface between school education, higher-education institutions, and industry stakeholders. This collaborative network provides tailored training initiatives for both in-service and pre-service teachers, with a strong emphasis on multidisciplinary, project-based learning informed by current industry needs. Complementary actions, including mentoring schemes, mobility pathways, and a shared competence framework, further enhance professional growth and promote coherence across educational contexts.
By embedding teacher development within a broader strategy for preparing students for uncertain and rapidly changing futures, the STEAME project offers a sustainable and comprehensive response to persistent educational gaps, contributing to a more innovative, integrated, and resilient educational ecosystem.Keywords:
Competence development, Project-Based Learning, STEAME Education, Teacher Training, Educational Innovation.